Strategies, Deliberate And Emergent - 788 Words

Of Strategies, Deliberate and Emergent The main idea of this research paper revolves around the concept of Intended and Realized Strategies, and understanding how strategies form in organizations and how are they observed in real life. What is Strategy? Strategy is defined as a pattern or consistency in a wide range of decisions. This definition was developed to form a basis on which a panoptic research could be carried out on how strategy is formed in organizations. How many types of strategies are there? Mainly 2 kinds. The model below will give a better understanding of the kind of strategies there are: Intended Strategy means what the leaders of an organization plan/intend to do. It can be further broken down to Deliberate strategy, which basically means intended strategy, and Unrealized Strategy, which means a strategy that cannot be carried out. Realized Strategy means the strategy organizations actually carried out. It could be either be derived from Deliberate Strategy, or Emergent Strategy, which have no prior intentions but do have a pattern/consistency. Is there anything such as Pure Deliberate and Emergent Strategies? It is very unlikely that strategies result in exactly as they were intended, since a lot of factors need to be considered to perfectly implement a well-intended strategy. For a strategy to be perfectly deliberate, three conditions MUST be fulfilled: †¢ The intentions should be extensively defined with detailed orientation, clarifying any doubtsShow MoreRelatedPescriptive versus emergent Essay1197 Words   |  5 Pagesperiod and the rise of emergent strategy, it is still being practised today (John A Pearce II, 1987). Emergent strategy is the view that â€Å"strategy emerges as intentions collide with a changing reality† (Moore, 2011). This literature review places the article ‘Crafting strategy’ (Mintzberg, 1987) in the wider context of prescriptive and emergent debate followed by strengths and weakness of the article. Placing the article in wider literature debate In ‘Crafting strategy’ Mintzberg distinguishesRead MoreIn This Assignment I Am Going To Evaluate And Describe1497 Words   |  6 Pagesevaluate and describe the strategy process of Apple Inc. In order to evaluate the strategy I am going discuss the emergent and deliberate strategy characteristics and also the development approaches elucidated by â€Å"Of Strategies, Deliberate and Emergent† by Mintzberg and Waters (1985). Firstly, I will discuss the eight categories outlined by Mintzberg and Waters using evidence and examples from Apple Inc. I will then focus on the differences between deliberate and emergent strategies and their relationshipRead MoreStrategic Management for Travel and Tourism1039 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction After examining different theories of organizational strategy we were able to apply each case to our company and work. We also learned that there are two dominant methodologies, categorized as planned/analytical and emergent approaches. These strategies provide much knowledge and advice as to how to improve our organization. However, it is important to remember that these theories are not perfect. They do not encompass every organizational situation and there are a lot of circumstantialRead MoreAssess the Balance of Planned and Emergent Approaches to Strategic Management in East Kodak1629 Words   |  7 PagesASSESS THE BALANCE OF PLANNED AND EMERGENT APPROACHES TO STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT IN EAST KODAK As the time has brought people to the technology world, everything seems to change dramatically including many involved industries have to adopt more flexible strategies in their strategic management in order to achieve the competitive advantage. Some argue that the strategies should be deliberately planned and executed, so the organization will have a direction and therefore act rationally (De Wit andRead MoreThe Strategy As An Intendant Plan1364 Words   |  6 PagesThe Strategy can be defined as an intendant plan designed to achieve a particular long term goal. However, Mintzberg suggests that in a business context a strategy is more than just a plan. He suggests that â€Å"it is a pattern that is found in a stream of actions, a market position, and the organisation s perspective† (Pearsall, 2001). In 1985 Walters and Mintzberg introduced the idea of a strategy as consisting of two elements: emergent strategy and deliberate strategy. This view was supportedRead MoreThe H onda Effect Case Study1579 Words   |  7 Pagesdiscussion below briefly emphasises on the strategy used by Honda to gain entry into the US motorcycle market. The key differences between the two accounts of Honda’s entry into the US motorcycle market The two accounts of how Honda entered into US motorcycle market differ in numerous ways. There are two approaches to strategies were used by Honda to enter the US market, the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) report clearly shows a deliberate approach to Honda’s strategy in entering the US motorcycle marketRead MoreThe Honda Effect1627 Words   |  7 Pagesit. 2 To what extent was Honda’s apparent strategy deliberate and/or emergent? Yes the strategies were both deliberate, and emergent. Strategies can be viewed as patterns or paths to be followed in an organization and therefore sometimes the paths or patterns do not always turn out like it had been hoped, therefore alternative routes or patterns need to traveled or followed in order to reach the desired destination or goal. Deliberate strategies can be seen as the ‘intended’ pattern or pathRead MoreExamples Of Strategic Planning1030 Words   |  5 Pagesestablishments, strategic planning usually starts out in a deliberate mode but starting out using this pattern can result in some emergent strategies being created from the outcome. My company commenced operations in 2005, with a mandate is to implement projects across government ministries, departments and agencies in Jamaica. At that time thirteen positions were created to achieve the aims and objectives of the entity. At that time the major strategy was to employ consultants on as needed basis t o completeRead MoreCritical review of Crafting Strategy Essay1512 Words   |  7 Pagesof â€Å"Crafting Strategy† By Henry Mintzberg Word Count: 1068 1 Contents Page Introduction 3 Placing of the article in the wider strategy debate 3-4 Discussion of Strengths and Weaknesses 4-5 Conclusion 5 Reference 6-8 2 Introduction Strategic management contains various subjects and topics, most of which do not have the consistent identity (Ketchen, Boyd and Bergh, 2008). It is no doubt that there are still many debates towards strategy concept. InRead MoreKIA Motors 5 P Strategy1611 Words   |  6 PagesHello, KIA Motors! Sending greets to all, headquarters, top management and middle management workers and our subsidiaries. Strategy includes 5 Ps †¢ Plan- intended activities to response which could be seen as guideline of actions †¢ Ploy- it is a manoeuvre intended to go one step faster than competitor. †¢ Pattern- the constant behaviour of organization which refer to the past success and failure †¢ Position- locates own organization toward the environment which affects the perspective both employee

Analysis Of The Republic By Plato - 1111 Words

Hereafter, one finds themselves entering into the territory of the second metaphor enumerated by Plato in The Republic. The Image of the Line, once more is intended to give sustenance to the analyzation of goodness and is a direct relation to The Simile of the Sun. In this metaphor, Socrates describes a line which is to be unequally divided into four segments. The segments labeled A and B are to apportion for likenesses, or the visible realm. This, according to Plato, is a dangerous realm made for misconceptions and incompleteness. From this realm one can only witness the shadows and illusions of the material world which serve merely to conceive unreality. Here is where appearances reside and here is what our senses are able to perceive.†¦show more content†¦It is known that goodness exists in segment D and that an understanding of goodness is required to transcend into truth, but Socrates does not describe the progressions involved. In succession, arrives the subsequent and conclusive metaphor Plato generates as an armory for his discussion on goodness. This metaphor is referred to as The Allegory of the Cave and works to propagate a vivid vision of life according to the value of goodness, knowledge, and truth. Plato has one imagine an existence of limitation. Accordingly forcing one to view the methods of limitation prominent in their current circumstances and the influence of philosophy on the human condition as a whole. Socrates establishes this likeness through the statement, â€Å"They’re no different from us†¦ do you think they’d see anything of themselves and one another except the shadows cast by the fire on to the cave wall directly opposite them?† With this rhetorical technique one must put their own status adjacent to one of a person who is bound in a cave of darkness and lead to believe this is the totality of life. Nevertheless, as the allegory unfolds, an individual is pro vided the opportunity to experience light and expand their horizons multifold. At first the individual cannot comprehend the expansion and explosion of light, but then as reality dawns a sense of confusion ensues for what to do next, how can one explain this toShow MoreRelatedAnalysis of Plato ´s Republic974 Words   |  4 PagesRepublic, perhaps Plato’s most famous work focusing on justice and its values, is also home to Socrates’ unique ideas and the challenges that he faces throughout his dialogues with other philosophers. Nevertheless, justice is not the only topic that Plato examines in his work. In the Republic, a simple discussion of the justice and the different characteristics of cities, escalates into a discussion about the souls of individuals. Socrates starts out by offering an agreement to the fact that sinceRead MoreAnalysis Of Plato s Republic And The Letter Of The City Essay1328 Words   |  6 PagesAssignment 1 Within Plato’s Republic, are various theories and ideas about justice and if it something that is just in itself. This essay is meant to shine light on three of the key concepts – (1) He has succeeded in Thrasymachus’s challenge, (2) being just provides more happiness than being unjust, and (3) the letter of the city is irrelevant and does not help his case. Thrasymachus’s theory is that there is no benefit to being just and that benefit would only com to the powerful. However,Read MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Plato s Republic1412 Words   |  6 PagesIn Plato’s Republic he has many examples of rhetoric. In regards to the controversial topic of women and eugenics in which Plato is almost forced into mentioning because of Adeimantus and Glaucon, he uses various rhetorical statements to portray his view on the matter. His readers believe women should be equal, so Plato attempts to persuade his readers into thinking he believes the same. For example, in the passage on women and family Plato states, â€Å"we shall assign these to each accordingly; butRead MoreThe Republic of Plato Book VII: A Close Analysis945 Words   |  4 PagesSocrates continues the conversation with Glaucon and now focuses on the obligation of the guardians and philosophers to serve the people as a result of their education. Socrates describes people in a cave since birth, bound so they can only see what is in front of them. There are shadows and sounds that can be observed but the source is unknown. Socrates says in 515c, â€Å"†¦such men would hold that the truth is nothing other than the shadows of artificial things.† Their reality is limited by theirRead MoreAnalysis Of Plato s Republic : The Definition Of Justice Essay986 Words   |  4 Pages In Plato’s Republic, Socrates begins a debate on the definition of justice. It starts off as a simple discussion on what justice means to some people. Eventually the discussion moves on how justice comes about it in an ideal city. Socrates eventually comes to the idea that an ideal city must have four virtues. These virtues happen to be: courage, wisdom, moderation, and justice. However, the only two virtues that applies to the city as a whole is justice and moderation. Whereas, courage is associatedRead MoreAnalysis Of Plato s Republic And Aristotle s Politics1375 Words   |  6 PagesMercedes Chien Dr. Joel Klein Contemporary Civilization 2 November 2015 Family in Political Society Plato’s Republic and Aristotle’s Politics both accredit nature to the teleological functions of men, women, and children. Nevertheless, each philosopher defines family differently to support their main goals of finding the right type of society. While Plato does not conform to the traditional definition of a family—with a husband, wife, and children—and instead defines the role of men and womenRead MoreAnalysis Of Plato s Republic And Aristotle s Nicomachean Ethics Essay2075 Words   |  9 Pagesvia personal experiences of each phase, as the yellow brick road, leading up to reflection. Only then, true discoveries of thyself can be uncovered. Leisure, sport, and recreation provide the opportunity for growth of mind and body. Both Plato’s Republic and Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics conceptualize this growth through games and sport. What is meant by â€Å"growth?† What is development in relation to the self? Once sufficiently developed, leisure, sport, recreation become agents for one to experienceRead MoreAnalysis Of Plato s Republic, We Read About The Allegory Of The Cave1644 Words   |  7 PagesBrooke Green 06/23/2015 PHIL-2306-015 In Plato’s Republic, we read about the â€Å"Allegory of the Cave.† The prisoners in the story are relevant to anyone in today’s society who is unable to question anything they see or hear. Those who embrace anything they are told, as the truth, without the use of fact-finding questions, is an example of the relevance in today’s world. Plato’s cave is an allegory of education; it explains how we see things before we are necessarily educated about them and how oneRead MorePlato and Aristotle: An Analysis1175 Words   |  5 Pagesdiscussions of Plato and Aristotle regarding the best political association. Quotes from Politics and the Republic are used to support the author’s thesis. Plato and Aristotle: An Analysis Determining the best form of political association was important to the ancient Greek philosophers Plato and Aristotle, and each of them expressed his opinion in important works such as the Republic and Politics. In explaining, comparing, and contrasting the political philosophies of Plato and AristotleRead MoreThe Moral Rationalist : An Analysis Of Self Control879 Words   |  4 Pages PLATO THE MORAL RATIONALIST: AN ANALYSIS OF SELF-CONTROL IN THE REPUBLIC Plato in his Republic thoughtfully examines how an individual’s soul can attain self-control, as well as implications it carries with it —such as its correspondence with the structure of the city, unity in having ‘stronger’ rule, and social reputations — all reasons that become riddled with fallacies as Plato comes to contradict himself such as in the liability of error and social perceptions being just. Plato, through

Catherine the Great of all Russia Essay Example For Students

Catherine the Great of all Russia Essay Catherine II (a. k. a. Catherine the Great) Catherine II, or Catherine the Great, empress of all Russia, did much to continue the process of Westernization reforms began by Peter the Great. Catherine was devoted to art, literature, science, and politics. Many people say she had a great gift and was a great leader, thus she was awarded with the name the Great She helped develop schools, hospitals, and many other organizations for the country. She was a shrewd leader and autocrat and helped to continue and further reforms made by Peter the Great, finally making Russia a permanent European power. Originally named Sophie Frederick Augusta, Princess of Anholt-Zerbst, she was born in Stettin on May 2, 1729, the daughter of the German prince of Anholt-Zerbst . At the age of fifteen she went to Russia and married Grand Duke Peter of Holstein, heir to the Russian throne. The marriage was despondent, but intelligent and ambitious Catherine soon managed to assemble up a liaison of supporters. On October 1, 1754, Catherine gave birth to her son, the future emperor, Paul Petrovich Romanov, and three years later on December 20, 1957, she gave birth to her daughter, Anna Petrovna Romanov. Elizabeth died on December 25, 1761, and Catherines husband succeeded as Peter III. Erratic, unstable, and contemptuous of his Russian subjects, the new ruler soon made himself unpopular, especially with certain German officers. Led by Alexei Orlov (whose brother Grigori was Catherines lover) the officers staged a coup in June 1762. Peter was deposed (and subsequently murdered) and Catherine was placed on the throne in his place. Catherine was fascinated with the philosophies and theories of the Enlightenment, and was well acquainted with the literature of the French Enlightenment, which was an important influence on her own political influence. She corresponded extensively with Voltaire and Denis Diderot, gave financial support to them and a number of other French writers, and played host to Diderot at her court in 1773. Although, this gesticulation of hospitality was partially aimed at creating a favorable image in Western Europe, she was probably sincere in her interest and her hope to apply some of the ideas of the Enlightenment to rationalize and reform the administration of the Russian Empire. Imbued with the ideas of the Enlightenment, Catherine aimed at completing the job started by Peter the Greatwesternizing Russiabut she had contradictory methods. Rather then forcing society to reform, she encouraged individual initiative in pursuit of self-interest. In the early years of her reign, she sought to win the support of the Russian gentry, and, in particular Despite her interest in legal reform, the commission she appointed for that purpose failed to accomplish its goals. But eventually, she learned how to select capable assistantsfor example, Nikita Panin in foreign affairs, Alexandre Suvorov in the military, and Grigori Potemkin in administration. Among Catherines more benevolent achievements were the foundation of the first Russian school for girls and of a medical college to provide health care for her subjects. In the early years of her reign, Catherine sought to win the approval of the gentry, which was a small part of Russias population. She succeeded to a degree with the upper class, but did nothing for the overwhelming majority of the populationthe enserfed peasantry. Conservatism Peasant unrest culminated in a great revolt (1773-75), led by Cossack Yemelyan Pugachov, that raged over much of the Volga River Basin and the Ural Mountains before it was finally ruthlessly crushed by military force. The revolt marked a turn toward more reactionary internal policy. The Cossack army was disbanded, and other Cossacks were granted special privileges in an effort to transform them into loyal supporters of the autocracy. The revolt alerted Catherine to the necessity for reform. In 1775, she reorganized the local administration, integrated the Cossacks into the regular army, and put the serfs belonging to the Russian Orthodox Church under the administration of the state. In 1785, she issued two chartersto the towns and to the nobilityto involve the educated classed in local administration in return for protection of their status and property rights. .u17b7feae223e838bfa305a55320aff00 , .u17b7feae223e838bfa305a55320aff00 .postImageUrl , .u17b7feae223e838bfa305a55320aff00 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u17b7feae223e838bfa305a55320aff00 , .u17b7feae223e838bfa305a55320aff00:hover , .u17b7feae223e838bfa305a55320aff00:visited , .u17b7feae223e838bfa305a55320aff00:active { border:0!important; } .u17b7feae223e838bfa305a55320aff00 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u17b7feae223e838bfa305a55320aff00 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u17b7feae223e838bfa305a55320aff00:active , .u17b7feae223e838bfa305a55320aff00:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u17b7feae223e838bfa305a55320aff00 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u17b7feae223e838bfa305a55320aff00 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u17b7feae223e838bfa305a55320aff00 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u17b7feae223e838bfa305a55320aff00 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u17b7feae223e838bfa305a55320aff00:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u17b7feae223e838bfa305a55320aff00 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u17b7feae223e838bfa305a55320aff00 .u17b7feae223e838bfa305a55320aff00-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u17b7feae223e838bfa305a55320aff00:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A People's History Of The United States Chapter Fo EssayIn similar spirit, Catherine established the Free Economic Society to encourage the modernization of agriculture and industry. She promoted trade and the development of underpopulated regions by inviting foreign settlers such as the Volga Germans, and she founded new towns (Odessa, for example) and enterprises on the Black Sea. Herself a prolific writer, Catherine patronized arts and letters, permitted the establishment of private printing presses, and relaxed censorship rules. Under her guidance the University of Moscow and the Academy of Sciences became internationally recognized centers of learning; she also increased the number of state and private schools. As a result, the Russian nobility, and some townspeople, also began to organize associations for the promotion of schools and publications. Catherine, who did not want to surrender control over social and cultural policy, viewed these activities with suspicion. The outbreak of the French Revolution in 1789 and the publication of Alexandre Radishchevs journey from St. Petersburg to Moscow in 1790, in which the author denounced the evils of serfdom, the immorality of society, and the abuses of government, prompted Catherine to impose repressive measures, which in turn alienated many of the educated. Finally, Catherine vastly expanded the Russian empire. Following the two successful wars against Turkey (the Russo-Turkish Wars of 1768-74 and 1787-92), Russia secured the Crimea and thus realized a centuries-old dream of establishing itself on the north shore of the black Sea. The fertile lands of the Ukraine were also opened for settlement and soon became the granary of Europe. Catherine also participated in the partitions of Poland (1772,1792, and 1795) bringing a large part of that country under Russian rule. Catherine had twenty-one lovers, and her spirit doctor inspected them all before they could be her lover but Sergei Vasiljevits Saltykov (father of her first son) and Grigori Orlov (father of second son) were special to her. Upon the death of Catherine on November 17, 1796, modern Russian society was organized and its culture had struck firm roots. Russia was also playing a determining role in world affairs.

Organizational Behavior of Best Buy Electronics

Introduction Best Buy Electronics ‘ organizational behavior in the recent past has had a negative impact on its operations. The firm has faced several organizational behavior issues namely: poor decision making, obsession with results and poor leadership, which have made the firm to have a poor public image.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Organizational Behavior of Best Buy Electronics specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More These organizational behavior issues need to be resolved to enable the firm regain its status in the market. This paper will analyze organizational behavior issues in the firm and propose recommendations on how these challenges need to be resolved to enable the firm reclaim its market share. Key Challenges Best Buy’s decision making processes are slow and ineffective which have made it lack a clear focus in the market. The firm’s was slow to adopt to several market tren ds and this had a negative impact on its growth. Best Buy failed to implement proper internet strategies in its internal operations which made the firm to lose its market share to competitors. The firm did not react to the shift to e-commerce by many businesses, where many financial transactions and business processes were being done through the internet. The firm did not change its workplace policies to allow employees to serve its customers through the internet (Hitt, Ireland and Hoskisson 122). Therefore, the inability by its management to change internal work systems made the company lose its competitive edge in the market. Best Buy’s reputation was ruined by leadership scandals involving one of its senior managers. Former C.E.O, Brian Dunn, was accused of having an affair with a female worker in the firm. The scandal shows leadership problems which the firm faces because Dunn, who was entrusted with serious responsibilities in the firm, misused his authority. This sets a bad precedent because any unethical action done by a CEO makes junior employees doubt if the firm’s managers have any integrity at all.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This scandal has ruined the firm’s reputation because it shows senior managers’ inability to observe workplace ethics (Hitt, Ireland and Hoskisson 125). This unethical practice has contributed negatively to the firm’s stability in the market. The firm made many mistakes when it entered the Chinese market. Its managers did not take note of cultural differences the firm was going to face in this new market environment. The firm’s business strategies were not effective in evaluating differences in consumer behavior between Western countries and Asia. Therefore, firm lost a lot of money because its employees did not use the right approach to sell the firm’s produ cts in the market. The firm’s sales staff in China were paid fixed salaries instead of performance based commissions. This approach was wrong for the firm because it had not yet established itself in the Chinese market. The firm needed to pay its employees flexible wages based on sales each one of them has made to motivate them to perform better. Moreover, the firm’s employees in China had to sell products on fixed price terms without allowing customers to bargain (Griffin and Moorehead 116).This pricing strategy affected the firm’s performance in a market which is well known for its sensitivity to prices. The management’s obsession with results has weakened employee relationships at the workplace. Employees in the firm’s headquarters work in a â€Å"Result Only Work Environment â€Å" (ROWE); a system that values workplace productivity over employee satisfaction. This system has made many employees to get dissatisfied with their workplace duties . This system has made it difficult for employees to get free time to do personal activities away from work. It also makes it difficult for workers to collaborate with each other on crucial work tasks because the system encourages individual results.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Organizational Behavior of Best Buy Electronics specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This system does not encourage cohesion and unity between employees in the firm. The system does not recognize other aspects of employee motivation which contribute positively to the firm’s organizational culture. This approach does not accommodate different personality traits at the work place which is detrimental to the company’s long term outlook (Hersey, Blanchard and Johnson 98). Recommendations Best Buy needs to institute strong policies to make all employees accountable to the firm and its stockholders. This will make all man agers and employees avoid any form of misconduct that may tarnish the firm’s image and reputation in the market. The firm needs to reform its internal operations to make it well prepared for changes happening in its market environment. Best Buy needs to encourage its employees to use information technology to perform crucial workplace functions. Best Buy needs to study unique attributes of each foreign location it intends to operate in. Before moving to any foreign destination, the firm should take time to understand consumers’ behavior, culture and consumption patterns. Best Buy needs to reform its workplace policies to make all workers feel that they contribute positively to the firm’s progress. Employees need to be encouraged to collaborate with one another to perform crucial workplace duties to create unity and cohesion in the organization (Nelson and Quick 118-120). Works Cited Griffin, Ricky W., and Gregory Moorehead. Organizational Behavior. Mason: Cengag e Learning, 2011. Print.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Hersey, Paul H., Kenneth H. Blanchard, and Dewey E. Johnson. Management of Organizational Behavior. New York: Prentice Hall. 2012. Print. Hitt Michael A., R. Duane Ireland, and Robert E. Hoskisson. Strategic Management Cases: Competitiveness and Globalization. Mason: Cengage Learning, 2012. Print. Nelson, Debra L., and James Campbell Quick.Organizational Behavior: Science, the Real World, and You. Mason: Cengage Learning, 2012. Print. This research paper on Organizational Behavior of Best Buy Electronics was written and submitted by user Christina Wagner to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Free Essays on Benjamin Franklin

Benjamin Franklin was born on January 17, 1706. He was the 15th child, of 17 children in the Josiah Franklin family. Benjamin Franklin’s dad was a soap and candle maker, who lived in Boston, Massachusetts with his wife, Abiah Folger. Benjamin Franklin learned to read at an early age, but he only went to grammar school for two years. When he was 10 years old, Franklin was working for his father. But he did not like candle making, so two years later, he helped his brother James, as a printer. For five years, Franklin tried to get a hang of the printers' trade. During this time, he also tried to make his education better. Franklin read books and worked on his writing style. After a fight with his brother in 1723, Franklin left Boston and went to Philadelphia. There he again worked in the printing industry. He became friends with the governor of Pennsylvania, Sir William Keith, and at Keith's suggestion, Franklin decided to go into business for himself. But he didn’t work. So he went to London and worked at a printing house and saved up enough money to come to America. Franklin went to Philadelphia in 1726 and finished his trade. By 1730, Franklin had his own business. That same year, he married Deborah Read, a woman he met before his trip to England. Together they had a son, who died at four years of age; and a daughter. In 1731, Franklin started the first public library. During the next several years, Franklin also helped start the first fire department, a police force, and the Academy of Philadelphia, which became the University of Pennsylvania. Around 1744, Franklin invented a stove which reduced the chimney smoke. The Franklin stove is still in use today. In the 1740's, Franklin started to experiment with electricity, which led to the invention of the lightning rod. His famous electricity experiment, which included flying a kite during a lightning storm took place in 1752. In addition to his science projects, Franklin was ele... Free Essays on Benjamin Franklin Free Essays on Benjamin Franklin On learning of Benjamin Franklin’s death in the spring of 1790, the French National Assembly, the â€Å"temporary† French government established after the initial stages of the French Revolution, decreed three days of mourning, a fitting tribute for the man who was for most eighteenth-century European intellectuals the quintessential American. At his death Franklin ranked with Voltaire and Rousseau as a philosophe, one of those multifaceted geniuses whose writings helped inspire the wave of intellectual and political freedom which swept Western Europe in the closing years of the eighteenth century. Unlike most philosophers, however, Franklin had the chance to put his ideas into practice in the founding of a new nation: â€Å"He seized the lightening from the sky and the scepter from the hand of tyrants,† proclaimed the philosopher-scientist Turgot. Franklin’s life has become so much the stuff of legend that it is necessary to try to separate fact from myth. The youngest son in a family of eleven living children, Franklin was born in Boston in 1706. After one year of education at the Boston Grammar School and one year at George Brownell’s English school, he was apprenticed at age twelve to his brother James, a printer. The precocious and rebellious Franklin rejected his parents’ pious congregationalism in favor of free-thinking deism before he turned sixteen. He reluctantly settled to a trade, threatening his parents with his desire to run off to sea, and his adolescent satire of Harvard College suggests that he resented those whose wealth enabled them to escape the drudgery of a tradesman’s life despite their inferior intellectual talents. Franklin also joined vigorously in his brother’s attacks on Massachusetts worthies such as Increase and Cotton Mather and Samuel Sewall, but after quarrelin g with his brother he broke his indenture at age seventeen and sailed secretly for New York and then Philadelphia. Franklin’s st... Free Essays on Benjamin Franklin Benjamin Franklin was born on January 17, 1706 in Boston, Massachusetts. He was born into a modest family, but later became to be one of the greatest statesmen in the country. He shaped this country’s course of events, which forever changed the way we live today. Ben Franklin made many contributions to the revolutionary cause. One could say he was one of the greatest fighters in the Revolutionary War. Although he did not fight physically with weapons, he powerfully fought with words. Among many revolutionary contributions, he helped draft and sign the â€Å"Declaration of Independence,† he secured financial and physical aid from France for the war cause, he lifted many laws that were imposed on the colonies by the King of England, and in 1787, and he signed â€Å"The Constitution of the United States of America.† When he met with the assembly meeting over the â€Å"Declaration of Independence,† he addressed the delegates with the statement, â€Å"We must all hang together, or assuredly we shall all hang separately.† During the French and Indian War, he supplied General Braddock and his men with 150 wagons and 259 horses so he could march on Fort Duquesne. Ben Franklin led a small group of soldiers along with his son to Gnadenhuetten to build a fort to protect Pennsylvania from the French and Indian invaders. Within a few weeks, he had three well-fortified forts spaced out over 15 miles and suitable living quarters for the men. If Ben Franklin had not participated in the politics of the American Revolution, the Americans could have easily lost the war. When he went to France to secure financial and physical aid for the war cause, it gave more power to the Americans, which probably led them to win the war. If he had not gone to England to lift the taxes, that could have mean that more British troops most likely would have been sent over to make people pay taxes, which could have lengthened the war. Had he not participated in the war, it mos... Free Essays on Benjamin Franklin Benjamin Franklin was born on January 17, 1706. He was the 15th child, of 17 children in the Josiah Franklin family. Benjamin Franklin’s dad was a soap and candle maker, who lived in Boston, Massachusetts with his wife, Abiah Folger. Benjamin Franklin learned to read at an early age, but he only went to grammar school for two years. When he was 10 years old, Franklin was working for his father. But he did not like candle making, so two years later, he helped his brother James, as a printer. For five years, Franklin tried to get a hang of the printers' trade. During this time, he also tried to make his education better. Franklin read books and worked on his writing style. After a fight with his brother in 1723, Franklin left Boston and went to Philadelphia. There he again worked in the printing industry. He became friends with the governor of Pennsylvania, Sir William Keith, and at Keith's suggestion, Franklin decided to go into business for himself. But he didn’t work. So he went to London and worked at a printing house and saved up enough money to come to America. Franklin went to Philadelphia in 1726 and finished his trade. By 1730, Franklin had his own business. That same year, he married Deborah Read, a woman he met before his trip to England. Together they had a son, who died at four years of age; and a daughter. In 1731, Franklin started the first public library. During the next several years, Franklin also helped start the first fire department, a police force, and the Academy of Philadelphia, which became the University of Pennsylvania. Around 1744, Franklin invented a stove which reduced the chimney smoke. The Franklin stove is still in use today. In the 1740's, Franklin started to experiment with electricity, which led to the invention of the lightning rod. His famous electricity experiment, which included flying a kite during a lightning storm took place in 1752. In addition to his science projects, Franklin was ele... Free Essays on Benjamin Franklin Midterm Assignment â€Å"Benjamin Franklin† The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin was not an easy book to read. Writing styles have changed tremendously since the 1700’s. Despite the cultural differences I learned a lot about the man and the time. Benjamin Franklin was a remarkable man. He was a printer, author, politician and an inventor. He was one of fifteen children in his family. Because he was from such a large family he was sent out to work at a very early age. He only had a few years of grammar school education when he started working in his fathers business. During his days off he educated himself through books. He was not happy working in his fathers business for very long. Unsure of what he wanted to do; his father took him around town to introduce him to other trades available to him. Not entirely pleased by the choices available, he settled on the printing trade. He worked as an apprentice in his brother’s print shop for several years until tension ended their relationship. By this time he was in his late teens. He moved to Philadelphia to continue in the printing business. He did well in Philadelphia but was always unhappy working in someone else’s print shop. The governor of Philadelphia offered him a letter of credit and introduction in England to help secure materials needed to start his own printing business. He accepted the offer only to find the offer less than reliable. This trip did not turn out as planned and he remained in England for two years trying to raise enough money to return to America. Upon Benjamin Franklin’s return to Philadelphia, he continued to master his printing trade. Within a few years he had established his own business. Several years later he started publishing a newspaper and was granted the honor of printing up the states currency. The main topic of this autobiography is the life of Benjamin Franklin and about all of his accomplishments and the hardships that he faced g... Free Essays on Benjamin Franklin Benjamin Franklin - American Hero Essay written by: Tim Ross Throughout history icons emerge in each era that define that time, men who define the thinking, technology, culture, religion, and every other aspect of that time period. From the time of ancient Greece which possessed such prodigies as Socrates, and Aristotle men who were not only brilliant philosophers but also historians, mathematicians, and astronomers. To the Revolutionary period of America, which held such courageous enlightened men such as Thomas Jefferson, Thomas Paine, and Benjamin Franklin. Men who greatly helped shape America’s independence. A man who stands out among these names is â€Å" The First American†, Benjamin Franklin who goes beyond being simply an icon of America’s conquest for freedom, but is truly an American hero. Benjamin Franklin’s heroism exists in his numerous achievements in politics, his scientific inventions, and his accomplishment of truly being â€Å"The First American†. Franklin’s contributions to the world of inventions, and science prove his ideal heroism. Some of Franklin’s contributions include his improvements on Franklin’s stove, he invented the Pennsylvania fireplace, which retained and dispersed heat evenly in a room. Franklin shaped perhaps the first idea of electricity; he also helped improved city’s pavements, street lighting, sanitations, fire companies, and police. These are a small amount of Franklin’s more material accomplishments, but they are also some of his strongest. Franklin is considered an American hero because although he was a politician, he felt the need to go above and beyond his regular duties. Franklin strived for perfection and had a strong to desire to help his fellow man. Whether it was improving the quality of his community by looking at such common aspects like city pavement, or street lights, or by making a large technological breakthrough and creating something like the musical a rmonica...

Managment of an Effective Team Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Managment of an Effective Team - Assignment Example The manager should try to be objective when measuring the performance of the employees not to rely on physical appearance which may be deceptive. 2To a larger extent, I think performance can also be clearly measured in the business world. First and foremost, it should be noted that the main essence of engaging in business is to generate profits from the operation. Each organization has startup costs and the expected profits are projected. These constitute the goals and objectives to be achieved by the organization. Thus, a positive increase in the profits generated by a company indicates that its performance is good. However, negative revenue generated in the operations of the organization shows that the performance of the company is not good. The aim of any business is to increase the revenue generated and this can be used as a yardstick to measure the performance of the company. The other method that can be used to measure performance is to obtain feedback from the customers. Essentially, the company should strive to satisfy the needs of the customers. Effort should be made to obtain feedback from the customers in order to e stablish if the company is performing well. 1. My experience with team at school has been influenced by factors such as team size. Working in a team is enlightening given that team members can share their ideas and knowledge in a free environment. It is also easy to share ideas when the tasks and roles to be performed by each team member are clearly outlined. I have also realise that the aspect of synergy of ideas help the team members to pull their efforts towards the same direction. However, the team’s performance can be hurt by adding more members given that people become less motivated. Coordination of the team members becomes a bit challenging and it may also be difficult to control the behaviour of the people within the team.  

Analysis of Risks in Fund Investments with Focus on Mutual Funds Research Proposal

Analysis of Risks in Fund Investments with Focus on Mutual Funds - Research Proposal Example Fund investments are subject to the financial dynamics of the markets (particularly the capital markets). There are various ways of fund investment. In today’s global environment almost all fund investment strategies, even those related to the pension funds, are increasingly involving the stock markets. Since mutual fund investments are the most popular options of fund investments, there is the need to analyze the risks entailed in it, although mutual funds are based on diversified portfolio and professional management systems that aim at mitigating the risks.With the lapse of time, risks entailed in the mutual funds are surfacing (although mutual funds have always been regarded as safer options of fund investment). Over the period of investment, there are significant alterations in the risk levels associated with mutual funds. Risk shifting might be caused by ill-motivated trades of unskilled or agency-prone fund managers who trade to increase their personal compensation. Alt ernatively, risk shifting might occur when skilled fund managers trade to take advantage of their stock selection and timing abilities. Stock selection directly relates to the analysis and effects of market risks, while timing abilities relate to liquidity risk. Timely liquidation issues concerning mutual funds are an important consideration.In this context, a relative analysis with respect to hedge funds becomes significant. In this regard, changing market conditions, or in other words, market risks are again considered to be very relevant (Bollen and Whaley, 2009). In detailing the market risks, the factor of rise and fall of the stock prices manifests as equity risk. Impact of contractual incentives on delivering higher risk-adjusted returns has been researched by Massa